Scientific journal
Научное обозрение. Педагогические науки
ISSN 2500-3402
ПИ №ФС77-57475

STATISTICAL RESEARCH AS A MEAN OF FORMING THE PROBABILISTIC THINKING AT MATHEMATICS IN THE 5TH AND THE 6TH FORMS

Kovpak I.O. 1
1 Institute of Mathematics and Informatics ofMoscow City Teacher Training University
The article looks into the urgent issue of finding an effective way to teach methodological line “Data analysis” at mathematics in the 5th and the 6th forms.The main purpose of the study of stochastic material at the lessons in the 5th and the 6th form is the forming of the initial probabilistic and statistical notions. One of the important means of organizing their forming is statistical researchatmathematics in the 5th and the 6th forms. Based on the conclusionsof Russian and foreign teachers and psychologists issuesdevoting toprobabilistic and statistical thinking, author concludes the criteria of forming of the initial probabilistic and statistical notions. Author also suggests a system of problems in mathematics in the 5th and the 6th forms, including statistical researchesfor learning of the subject “Pie chart”. The proposed exercises meet the requirements of the government educational standard and have the following features: 1) operationalized list of planned results; 2) two difficulty levels (basic and enhanced); 3) the exercises are interesting for children10-12 years old; 4) the exercises have differences in forms of a response, the tools you use, the forms of work.